What does ‘a fly in the ointment’ mean?

To “a fly in the ointment” means to a small flaw that spoils something good. From Ecclesiastes 10:1: 'Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking savour.' Brewer's lists it as one of the biblical phrases familiar in English.

Origin

  • From Ecclesiastes 10:1: 'Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking savour.' Brewer's lists it as one of the biblical phrases familiar in English.

How to use it

  • Used when an otherwise fine plan has one nagging drawback.
  • Example: The trip was perfect — the only fly in the ointment was the weather.

Source:

Last verified: 2026-07-18

  • Definitions and origins are drawn from public-domain reference works, primarily Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable (1898), with modern usage notes clearly marked.

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