What does ‘a fish out of water’ mean?

To “a fish out of water” means to someone in an unfamiliar and uncomfortable situation. Brewer's records this simile as a long-standing English proverb.

Origin

  • Brewer's records this simile as a long-standing English proverb.

How to use it

  • Used sympathetically for people out of their element.
  • Example: At the black-tie gala he felt like a fish out of water.

Source:

Last verified: 2026-07-18

  • Definitions and origins are drawn from public-domain reference works, primarily Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable (1898), with modern usage notes clearly marked.

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